Crimea, which juts out into the black sea off southern ukraine, was absorbed into the russian empire along with most ethnic ukrainian territory by catherine the great in the 18th century. Crimea’s unique location makes it a strategically important asset, and russia has spent centuries fighting for it. The republic is coterminous with the crimean peninsula, lying between the black sea and the sea of azov.
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Here's what you need to know. Ukrainian president zelenskyy met trump to discuss ending the ongoing war with russia. After ukrainian independence in 1991, most of the peninsula was reorganised as the autonomous republic of crimea.
Executive summary crimea is legally part of ukraine under international law and is recognised as ukrainian territory by the united nations, the european.
Emphasizing lasting peace, zelenskyy reflects on crimea's history and the need for ukraine. Crimea’s unique location makes it a strategically important asset, and russia has spent centuries fighting for it. Soviet leader nikita khrushchev transferred crimea from russia to ukraine in 1954, when both were part of the ussr, to commemorate the 300th anniversary of the unification of. Crimea, autonomous republic, southern ukraine.
The soviet fleet in crimea was in contention, but a 1997 treaty allowed russia. It has been 11 years since russia took control of crimea but moscow's invasion of ukraine has put the peninsula back in the global spotlight.
